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Cisco CCIP 642-661 Practice Exam (125-130)

QUESTION NO: 125
The Outbound Route Filter (ORF) capability is negotiated between BGP neighbors during the BGP____ process via the _____ message.
A. route propagation; Update
B. session establishment; Open
C. route propagation; Notification
D. route propagation; Route Refresh
Answer: B

QUESTION NO: 126
BGP table
Address Prefix AS-Path Next hop Communities Other attr.
10.0.0.0 /8 65100 65101 1.1.1.1 65101:111 … … … … … … IP routing table Protocol Address Prefix Next-hop Outgoing interface BGP 10.0.0.0 /8 1.1.1.1 OSPF 1.1.1.1 /32 172.16.1.2 Ethernet 0 conn. 172.16.1.0 /24 Ethernet 0 IP routing table
Protocol Address Prefix Next-hop Outgoing interface BGP 10.0.0.0 /8 1.1.1.1 OSPF 1.1.1.1 /32 172.16.1.2 Ethernet 0 conn. 172.16.1.0 /24 Ethernet 0
To forward a packet to 10.0.0.0/8, the router perform the following steps:
Step 1. Search the ip routing table for a route to reach the 10.0.0.0/8 network. Step 2. ___________________________ Step 3. Find the connected outgoing interface to reach 172.16.1.2. Step 4. Arp for the 172.16.1.2 MAC address if it is not already in the ARP cache. Step 5. Store the 172.16.1.2 MAC address in the Fast Switching cache for successive packets to
network 10.0.0.0.
What is step 2?
A. Search the BGP table for an IGP route to reach the BGP next-hop 1.1.1.1.
B. Search the BGP table for an IBGP route to reach the BGP next-hop 1.1.1.1.
C. Search the IP routing table for an IGBP route to reach the BGP next-hop 1.1.1.1.
D. Search the IP routing table for an IGP route to reach the BGP next-hop of 1.1.1.1.
Answer: D

QUESTION NO: 127
Given the AS-path of (51002 51003) 51001 i from the show ip bgp output, what is the origin?
A. AS 51001
B. AS 51002
C. AS 51003
D. IGP
Answer: D

QUESTION NO: 128
Exhibit:
R1#show ip bgp BGP table version is 1, local router ID is 10.0.0.1 Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, *valid,>best,iinternal Origin codes: i – IGP, e – EGP,? – incomplete Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Wight Path *i133.3.0.0 3.3.3.3 0 100 0 65101 i *i172.0.0.0/8 20.1.1.5 0 100 0 65102 i
R1#show ip route Codes: C – connected, S – static, I – IGRP, R -RIP, M -mobile, B
-BGP D – EIGRP, EX – EIGRP external, O – OSPF, IA – OSPF inter area N1 – OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 – OSPF NSSA external type 2 E1 – OSPF external type 1, E2 – OSPF external type 2, E – EGP i – IS-IS, L1 – IS-IS level-1, L2 – IS-IS level-2, * – candidate default U – per-user static route, o – ODR, P – periodic downloaded staticroute T – traffic engineered route Gateway of last resort is not set C 30.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
C 10.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, Loopback111
C 40.0.0.0/8 is directly connected, Serial0/0
Based on the exhibits show ip bg and show ip route output, what is the most likely problem that causes the two IBGP routes NOT to be selected as the best route in the BGP table?
A. The Weight is 0.
B. The origin code is "i,".
C. The Metric (MED) is 0.
D. The BGP next-hop is not reachable.
Answer: D

QUESTION NO: 129
List the BGP route selection steps in the correct order.
Prefer highest local preference (global within AS)
Prefer lowest MED
Prefer routes that the router originated
Prefer lowest origin code
Prefer shorter AS paths (only length is compared)
Prefer highest weight (local to router)

I) First II) Second III) Third IV) Fourth V) Fifth VI) Sixth
A. I-6,II-1,III-3,IV-5,V-4,VI-2
B. I-6,II-1,III-3,IV-5,V-2,VI-4
C. I-6,II-1,III-5,IV-3,V-4,VI-2
D. I-6,II-1,III-5,IV-3,V-2,VI-4
Answer: A

QUESTION NO: 130
Based on the following show ip bgp neighbors output from R-2, which two statements are true?
R-2#show ip bgp neighbors BGP neighbor is 10.1.1.5, remote AS 65101, internal link Index 1, Offset 0, Mask 0x2 Route-Reflector Client BGP version 4, remote router ID 5.5.5.5 BGP state = Established, table version = 4, up for 00:01:29 Last read 00:00:29, hold time is 180, keepalive interval is 60 seconds Minimum time between advertisement runs is 5 seconds Received 13556 messages, 0 notifications, 0 in queue Sent 13454 messages, 0 notifications, 0 in queue Prefix advertised 0, suppressed 0, withdraw 0 Default weight 900 Inbound path policy configured Route map for incoming advertisement is test Connections established 31; dropped 30 Last reset 00:01:40, due to User reset 3 accepted prefixes consume 96 bytes 0 history paths consume 0 bytes 0 history paths consume 0 bytes
A. R-2 is a route reflector client of the 10.1.1.5 neighbor.
B. R -2 is a route reflector and the 10.1.1.5 neighbor is a client of R-2.
C. R-2 has successfully established the IBGP session with the 10.1.1.5 neighbor.
D. All the BGP updates from R-2 to the 10.1.1.5 neighbor must go through the route-map called "test".
Answer: B,C

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